Techniques used in hair transplantation 2022

last update date : 2020-01-16

What do you know about Hair Transplant in Turkey 2022? Hair loss is one of the common problems that many of us face in our lives, and hair loss differs from person to person. Some may suffer from complete baldness which spreads over their entire scalp, while others may experience mild hair loss, such as a receding hairline. or a decrease in its density in certain areas of the scalp. .

The problem of hair loss has a psychological impact on individuals, especially women, as it generates a feeling of loss of self-confidence and some may feel frustrated and depressed, which can negatively affect their social life. Hair loss is caused by many reasons which differ from person to person, the most important of which are stress, stress, genetics and hormonal factors. In this article, we will talk about hair loss in general and detail hair transplant in Turkey.

Hair loss in men

About 85% of men suffer from one of the types of hair loss due to many different causes, while over 95% of cases of hair loss or thinning hair are due to genetic causes acquired from parents . Androgenetic alopecia in men begins with receding hair and a decrease in hair density on the scalp. Over time, it can lead to baldness, with the scalp taking on a horseshoe shape , where the person stays with the hair in the back and sides of the head only.

When male pattern hair loss begins in early adolescence and continues unabated, the person is more likely to develop complete baldness over time. Androgenetic alopecia is caused by the male sex hormone called dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which causes hair follicles to shrink to become shorter and thinner, and then stop growing afterwards.

Hair loss in women

Hair loss is not limited to men, but women are also prone to hair loss or baldness, as some statistics indicate that more than 50% of women have experienced hair loss, most of which was genetic. and is similar to genetic pattern baldness in men, but differs in pattern baldness and areas prone to hair loss.

At first, hereditary hair loss in women is limited to a slight decrease in hair density on both sides of the scalp, but later the hair loss may extend further into the side area and progress. accompanied by a greater thinning of the hair. and a decrease in its density, and finally it can reach the crown of the scalp, but rarely women are subject to complete baldness. In general, women become more susceptible to developing hereditary hair loss in middle age.

Causes of Hair Loss

Although genetic hair loss is the main reason for most cases of hair loss in men and women, there are several other reasons that lead to baldness or hair loss, including hormones, certain medications , stress, stress and some diseases, here are some of them. details about them:

Hormonal changes

After pregnancy and childbirth, some mothers lose their hair due to high estrogen levels, but hair loss usually continues for a temporary period, then hormone levels return to normal and hair growth hair returns to normal. Also during menopause, a woman experiences temporary hair loss and then the hair regrows.

Certain medical conditions

There are many medical conditions that cause temporary hair loss, the most prominent of which are thyroid disorders, anemia, and diabetes. It is also found after treatments and medications that cause hair loss, such as chemotherapy and radiation therapy for cancer, birth control pills, blood thinners, and certain other stimulants.

Tensions and stresses

Certain painful accidents or constant pressures at work or in life in general can expose a person to hair loss and notice it while combing their hair or during the shower period.

Malnutrition

Significant weight loss or a change in certain nutrients, such as a deficiency in iron, protein, vitamin A or excess vitamin D, can lead to hair loss. Also, loss of appetite or bulimia are other reasons that can lead to temporary hair loss.

Skin diseases (lupus)

Lupus is an autoimmune disease that sometimes causes hair loss and the appearance of baldness in certain areas of the scalp.

Hair transplant in Turkey

Many people with hair loss resort to natural or cosmetic solutions in an attempt to stop or mask areas of baldness or thinning hair on the scalp. Some of them try to promote hair growth by nourishing the scalp follicles with certain hair-helpful nutrients, such as coconut oil, fish oil, onion juice and lemon. While others resort to the use of cosmetics such as sprays and other cosmetics that give certain hairstyles to hide bald areas or through the use of wigs.

Unfortunately, these solutions are not as effective as they should be. Natural solutions may be able to stop some hair loss patterns if detected early for some people, but they may not work for many. many other cases. The same goes for cosmetic methods, as they are not a solution to prevent hair loss, but are simply cosmetic means to mask baldness or low density areas on the scalp.

Hence the importance of Hair Transplant in Turkey as a final solution to hair loss, as it is a non-surgical cosmetic procedure capable of ending baldness and hair loss and ensure attractive hair that has the same benefits and characteristics as the patient. natural hair. Hair transplantation is performed by extracting follicles from areas characterized by dense hair, located in the back area of ​​the scalp and temples, called the donor area. These follicles are implanted in balding areas of the scalp, called recipient areas, by various techniques under the influence of local anesthesia.

hair transplant techniques

There are many techniques used in hair transplantation which have different advantages from each other. Some of these techniques are characterized by their ability to transplant the largest number of follicles, others are precise and leave no scars that may appear after the extraction process, while some of them are more suitable for the transplantation of beard and eyebrows than others. techniques. Here are the latest techniques used in hair transplantation in Turkey:

Follicular Extraction Technique (FUE)

This is a common technique that involves extracting hair follicles one by one from the donor area using a device called (Micro Motor) that extracts them professionally without causing any damage to the surrounding area. . The cultivation process is carried out by opening micro-channels in the reception areas; That is, the bald areas should be treated using precise medical blades and then the follicles are implanted by inserting them into the channels in the direction and angle of the natural hair.
The follicular extraction technique (FUE) has several well-known sub-techniques, the most important of which are:

Sapphire technology

What sets sapphire technology apart is its ability to create very fine canals, thanks to its medical blades made of a precious stone called "sapphire". The nature of the sapphire stone avoids any damage or scarring to the scalp while opening the surgical channels as it is completely safe.

Berkutan Technique

It is an advanced version of the technology (FUE) that opens very fine channels through a micro-needle with a titanium tip, through which a safe and successful hair transplant can be performed.

(OSL) technology

It is one of the modern hair transplant techniques, developed by a Turkish physicist. The technology depends on the professional conduct of precise channels in reception areas. The use of this technique requires extensive skills and experience, so it should be performed by qualified and experienced hair transplant doctors, in order to benefit from its unique hair transplant capabilities and advantages.

Direct Hair Transplant Technique (DHI)

The technique (DHI) is the latest in modern science in the field of hair transplantation. The direct hair transplant technique is based on an amazing technology called Choi Pen which works on the microsurgical canals and transplants the follicles at the same time. With a simple click on the Choi pen, you can transplant one bulb after another. The DHI technique has a shorter recovery period than other techniques, in addition to ensuring that no cuts or scars occur on the scalp, thanks to the characteristics of the Choi Pen. It also does not require completely shaving the patient's scalp as in FUE techniques, but is limited to lightening or shaving only the donor area, which makes it suitable for people who do not want to shave their hair, in especially women.

Hair transplant candidates

Although hair transplantation can be performed on most groups who suffer from hair loss, there is a group of people who cannot perform it. Qualification for Hair Transplant should be:
If the patient suffers from a problem of obvious hair loss or baldness, and wishes to replace their hair to achieve a more attractive appearance.
A patient with baldness or hair loss must be over 25 years old
The hair transplant candidate must enjoy good general health and not suffer from any health condition that may hinder or affect the success of the results of the operation.
The patient eligible for Hair Transplant must have a sufficient and healthy donor area, from which healthy follicles can be extracted to cover their balding areas.
A patient who wishes to undergo a hair transplant must have realistic expectations about the results he will obtain after the transplant.

Hair Transplant Process Stages

Despite the many hair transplant techniques, the mechanism of the procedure is similar, as the transplant goes through the same steps and steps in almost all the techniques, here is the following information to know how to perform the hair transplant process in detail.
The first thing the hair transplant specialist does is to draw the patient's hairline to determine the size of the bald area to be treated, in addition to knowing the number of follicles the patient's scalp needs to get the desired results.
Then the patient is subjected to a set of medical and laboratory tests, such as a blood test and the nature of the skin of the patient to ensure that he does not have any specific skin disease or condition that may interfere with the process or lead to serious complications for the patient.
Hair Shaving: Hair transplantation via FUE technique requires shaving the entire scalp, while in DHI technique, only the donor area is shaved or shortened, as it rests on the Choi pen, which can transplant hair gently even with the remaining hair.
To prepare the patient for the hair follicle extraction stage, he is first given local anesthesia so that he does not feel any pain or discomfort during the operation. The operation requires no general anesthesia as it is a minimally invasive procedure.
When the effectiveness of local anesthesia is confirmed, the step of removing the follicles from the donor area through a special device one by one, and placing them in a saline solution to preserve them after classifying them according to the type of follicles, whether single, bilateral, triple or more, and transplant them into the appropriate areas of the scalp. The stage of follicle transplantation, the method of follicle transplantation varies depending on the nature of the technique used. In the case of the technique (FUE), sharp and precise blades are used to open channels inside the scalp and manually transplant the follicles into the bald areas one by one. While in the case of the technique (DHI)

Beard and mustache transplant

Beard and mustache transplant makes men look more masculine and handsome, so it is considered one of the most popular operations among men nowadays. Turkey is one of the best famous countries for Hair and Beard Transplant because it has medical clinics that provide high quality services at reasonable prices.
Beard and mustache transplantation is no different from scalp hair transplantation, as it is also a process by which follicles are transferred from the donor area of ​​the scalp to the recipient area; Any area of ​​the chin that suffers from baldness. The process is based on (DHI) technology or Choi pen technology, it gives the beard more dense hair and fills in the bald areas, because it can control the direction, depth and angle of the hair to ensure a attractive appearance of beard and mustache.

Eyebrow transplant

Hair transplantation can also transplant low density or totally bald eyebrows, to give you attractive eyebrows that highlight the beauty of your eyes and face. Eyebrow transplant is based on (DHI) technique which transplants the single follicles that fit the eyebrow area through a Choi pen, and extracts from the back area of ​​the scalp, i.e. the donor area, to make sure you have natural hair for the eyebrows. Eyebrow transplantation is performed under local anesthesia, as it is a simple, non-surgical procedure that does not require general anesthesia.

Tips and Instructions to Consider Before Hair Transplant

Before undergoing a hair transplant, you must follow a set of important instructions through which you can first ensure that you are the right candidate for a hair transplant, in addition to avoiding possible complications or negative effects. .
Stop smoking for at least two weeks before the operation. Smoking is associated with

Serious side effects and delays the healing process.

Avoid blood thinners such as aspirin and anti-inflammatories two weeks before the operation, as this type of medicine can cause heavy bleeding during the operation.
Avoid alcoholic beverages and those that contain caffeine, such as tea and coffee, for a week before the operation.
Refrain from using vitamins (B) and (E) or any multi-vitamin containing these vitamins one week before the operation to avoid possible bleeding during the operation.

Tips and Instructions to Consider After Hair Transplant

The success of hair transplantation depends on how well you follow the basic instructions after the transplant. Here are some important tips to follow to avoid any risk of complications or side effects and to ensure a short recovery period.
Take the necessary medications prescribed by your doctor to help you get better and relieve pain if it occurs.
Continue to wear the bandage for two days after the operation, to ensure that no infection occurs.
Refrain from washing the hair for 3 days after the operation, in order to avoid any damage to the newly transplanted follicles.
Try to keep your head as upright as possible and sleep in a semi-upright position for 5 days after the operation to avoid damaging hair follicles during sleep.
Be careful when wearing and removing clothes in the first days of the operation, to avoid damaging the newly transplanted follicles and thus not obtaining the desired results.
Avoid smoking for two months after the transplant, as smoking has negative effects on the healing process.
Avoid strenuous activities or strenuous sports for at least a week after the operation.
Avoid exposure to direct sunlight or weather for a month after the operation.
Avoid swimming, hot bath or sauna for 3 months after the operation.

Cost of Hair Transplant in Turkey

If you are suffering from hair loss or baldness and want to undergo a hair transplant, you should definitely put Turkey on your list of favorite choices.
Turkey is famous for medical tourism and its services include all cosmetic surgeries and hair transplants.
Turkey is considered one of the best countries in the world to provide distinguished medical services in the cosmetic field, thanks to its high quality and reasonable and competitive prices for most countries in the world, especially the United States. of America and European countries.
It is also an essential destination for many foreign communities through